oncogene

Mutation

A mutation is a change in a gene, which is a piece of DNA that provides instructions for how a cell should function. In a molecular pathology report, the word “mutation” means that there has been a genetic change in the tumour’s DNA. Some mutations are harmless, while others can contribute to cancer development or …
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NRAS

NRAS is a gene that provides instructions for making a protein involved in cell signaling, specifically in controlling cell growth and division. Like other genes in the RAS family, NRAS helps regulate normal cell function. However, when mutations occur in the NRAS gene, the protein it makes can become overactive, leading to uncontrolled cell growth, …
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