pathology

Intestinal type adenoma of the stomach

What is an intestinal type adenoma of the stomach? An intestinal type adenoma is a non-cancerous growth that starts from cells on the inside surface of the stomach. It is the third most common type of polyp in the stomach after hyperplastic polyps and fundic gland polyps. Where in the stomach are intestinal type adenomas …
Read More »

Edematous

Edematous is a term used to describe the accumulation of clear, water-like fluid inside tissue. It is also called edema. A tissue becomes edematous when a specialized type of fluid called serum leaks out of blood vessels and into the surrounding tissue. Tissue can become edematous as a result of congestive heart failure, liver disease, …
Read More »

Lymphoid cells

What are lymphoid cells? Lymphoid cells are immune cells, specifically B cells, T cells, plasma cells, and natural killer (NK) cells. They are part of the body’s immune system and they play an important role in protecting the body from infections. Where are lymphoid cells normally found? Lymphoid cells can be found throughout the body …
Read More »

ALK-negative anaplastic large cell lymphoma

What is ALK-negative anaplastic large cell lymphoma? ALK-negative anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) is a type of cancer that starts from specialized immune cells called T cells. Common locations for ALK-negative anaplastic large cell lymphoma include lymph nodes, bone, liver, digestive tract, and breast. What type of cancer is ALK-negative anaplastic large cell lymphoma? ALK-negative …
Read More »

Plasmacytoid

In pathology, cells are described as plasmacytoid if they are round and if the nucleus (the part of the cell that holds the genetic material) is located to the side of the side. Pathologists often describe the location of the nucleus as eccentric or peripheral. These cells are described as plasmacytoid because they look like …
Read More »

Epithelioid cells

In pathology, cells are described as epithelioid if they are round, have lots of cytoplasm (the material found inside the body of the cell), and have a round to oval-shaped nucleus (the part of the cell that holds the genetic material). They are called epithelioid because they look like epithelial cells – specialized cells found …
Read More »

Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN)

What is vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia? Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) is a precancerous growth arising from the cells on the surface of the vulva. If left untreated, VIN can turn into a type of vulvar cancer called squamous cell carcinoma over time. Another name for VIN is squamous intraepithelial lesion (SIL). Where does vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia …
Read More »

Low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion of the anal canal

Low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL) in the anal canal and anus is an abnormal growth caused by infection with human papillomavirus (HPV). The abnormal growth seen in LSIL is an example of dysplasia. Although the overall risk is low, LSIL is considered a precancerous condition because it can turn into a type of anal cancer …
Read More »

Anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN)

Anal intraepithelial neoplasia is a condition that affects the cells lining the anus. It is considered a precancerous disease, which means that while the cells show abnormal changes, they are not yet cancer. However, in some cases, these abnormal cells can develop into a type of cancer called squamous cell carcinoma over time. The risk …
Read More »

E-cadherin

E-cadherin is a protein normally found on the surface of epithelial cells. Epithelial cells line the surfaces inside and outside of your body, including your skin, digestive tract, and various organs. E-cadherin helps epithelial cells stick tightly to each other, maintaining the structure and integrity of tissues. Why do pathologists test for E-cadherin? Pathologists test …
Read More »

1 5 6 7 8 9 24
A+ A A-