anemia

Your pathology report for normocytic normochromic anemia

Normocytic normochromic anemia is a type of anemia where the body has fewer red blood cells than normal. Still, these cells are normal in size (normocytic) and contain a typical amount of hemoglobin, the protein that carries oxygen (normochromic). Anemia occurs when there aren’t enough healthy red blood cells or the red blood cells do …
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What are schistocytes?

Schistocytes are small, fragmented pieces of red blood cells (RBCs) that can be seen circulating in the blood. Normally, red blood cells have a smooth, round shape, but schistocytes appear broken or irregular. These fragmented cells are created when red blood cells pass through damaged or narrowed blood vessels and become damaged themselves. Why are …
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Your pathology report for thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA)

Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) is a group of conditions where red blood cells (RBCs) are destroyed by blood clots in small blood vessels such as capillaries and arterioles. TMA is also associated with decreased platelets and organ damage. Diseases in this group include: Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) TMA …
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Your pathology report for megaloblastic anemia

Megaloblastic anemia is a type of anemia caused by low levels of vitamin B12 or folate in the body. Anemia means that the number of red blood cells (RBCs) or the amount of hemoglobin in the blood is lower than normal. RBCs which carry oxygen in your blood require vitamin B12 and folate to develop …
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Your pathology report for anemia of chronic disease

Anemia of chronic disease (ACD) is a type of anemia that develops in people with long-standing illnesses that cause inflammation. Anemia means that the blood has fewer red blood cells than normal or that the red blood cells contain less hemoglobin. Red blood cells are the cells in the blood that carry oxygen from the …
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Your pathology report for iron deficiency anemia

Iron deficiency anemia is a type of anemia caused by low levels of iron in the body. It is the most common cause of anemia among adults. Common causes include blood loss, pregnancy, and a diet low in iron. What does anemia mean? Anemia means a decreased amount of hemoglobin in the blood. Hemoglobin is …
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Your pathology report for hemolytic anemia

Hemolytic anemia is a condition in which the body’s immune system attacks and damages red blood cells (RBCs) in the blood. The damaged RBCs are either removed in the spleen or liver or destroyed in the blood. This process is called immune hemolysis, and over time, it leads to low levels of RBCs in the blood. …
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Anemia

Anemia is a decreased amount of hemoglobin in the blood. This can be due to a decrease in the number of red blood cells (RBCs) in your blood or a decrease in the amount of hemoglobin in each RBC. Hemoglobin is a protein that allows RBCs to store oxygen and deliver it to the body. …
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