biopsy

Pathology reports: Frequently asked questions

In this section, our team of pathologists provide answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about pathology and pathology reports. Have a question? Contact us. What is a pathology report? A pathology report is a medical document describing the examination of tissue by a pathologist. A pathologist is a specialist medical doctor who …
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Follicular neoplasm of the thyroid gland

What does follicular neoplasm mean? Follicular neoplasm is a term pathologists use to describe a tumour in the thyroid gland. This diagnosis is usually made after a procedure called a fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB). Follicular neoplasm is a preliminary diagnosis that includes both non-cancerous and cancerous conditions. These conditions include: Adenomatoid nodule – Adenomatoid nodule …
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Fibrocystic change of the breast

Fibrocystic change (FCC) is a term used to describe a group of non-cancerous changes that often develop together in the breast. These changes include cysts, fibrosis, apocrine metaplasia, and adenosis. It is a common finding seen in up to 60% of reproductive-aged women. Another name for FCC is fibrocystic disease. About this article This article …
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Inflammatory polyp of the stomach

What is an inflammatory polyp in the stomach? An inflammatory polyp is a non-cancerous growth that develops from the tissue that lines the inside of the stomach. Another name for this growth is a hyperplastic polyp. What causes an inflammatory polyp? Most inflammatory polyps in the stomach are associated with a condition called chronic gastritis …
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Flat epithelial atypia (FEA)

Flat epithelial atypia (FEA) is a non-cancerous condition that develops in the breast. This change can only be seen after tissue from the breast is examined under the microscope by a pathologist. FEA is a common condition and it is often seen in breast tissue removed for another reason. About this article This article was …
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How to read your bone marrow report

What is a bone marrow pathology report? A bone marrow pathology report is a medical document prepared for you by a pathologist. It includes information about what the pathologist saw when they examined the tissue from your bone marrow sample under the microscope. It may also include information about additional tests that were performed on …
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Papillary lesion of the breast

Papillary lesion of the breast is a term pathologists use to describe a group of breast tumours that look similar when examined under the microscope. This group includes both non-cancerous tumours and cancers. Papillary lesion is a preliminary diagnosis. Typically, the entire tumour needs to be removed and examined before a final diagnosis can be …
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Radial scar of the breast

A radial scar, also known as a complex sclerosing lesion, is a non-cancerous growth in the breast characterized by an increased number of glands and ducts around a central scar. Although non-cancerous, this condition is associated with a small increased risk of developing breast cancer when compared to women without radial scars.​ What are the …
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Biopsy

What is a biopsy? A biopsy is a minor surgical procedure performed to remove a small piece of tissue from the body. The tissue sample is then sent to a pathologist for examination under the microscope. What is the purpose of a biopsy? A biopsy is typically performed on an area of the body that …
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