pathology

Pleomorphic lipoma

What is a pleomorphic lipoma? A pleomorphic lipoma is a non-cancerous tumour made up of fat and spindle cells. This tumour commonly starts around the upper back and neck but can be found almost anywhere in the body. Most grow just under our skin where they feel like a soft lump. Another name for this …
Read More »

Well differentiated

In pathology, well differentiated is a term used to describe how tumor cells look when examined under a microscope. Tumor cells described as well differentiated closely resemble the normal, healthy cells of the tissue from which the tumor started. These cells typically appear organized, uniform in size and shape, and maintain many features of their …
Read More »

Corpus luteum cyst of the ovary

What is a corpus luteum cyst? A corpus luteum cyst is a non-cancerous fluid-filled growth in the ovary. These types of cysts are very common in women of reproductive age. What causes a corpus luteum cyst? The corpus luteum is a normal structure that remains in the ovary after ovulation. It is made up of …
Read More »

Cystic follicles and follicle cysts of the ovary

What are cystic follicles and follicle cysts in the ovary? Cystic follicles and follicle cysts are related non-cancerous changes commonly seen when the ovary of a reproductive-age woman is examined under the microscope. Both are created by the growth of a normal structure called a follicle that did not release its ovum (egg) during the …
Read More »

Bile duct hamartoma

What is a bile duct hamartoma? A bile duct hamartoma, also known as a von Meyenburg complex, is a non-cancerous liver tumour made up of disorganized bile ducts.  It is a common type of liver tumour seen in approximately 3-6% of the population. Some may appear before birth during the time in fetal development when …
Read More »

Schneiderian papilloma

What is a Schneiderian papilloma? A Schneiderian papilloma is a non-cancerous tumour that starts from the tissue that lines the inside of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinus. Pathologists divide Schneiderian papillomas into three types: inverted, exophytic, and oncocytic. Another name for Schneiderian papilloma is sinonasal papilloma. Is Schneiderian papilloma a type of cancer? No. …
Read More »

Tangentially sectioned

In pathology, tangentially sectioned is used to describe a tissue sample that is difficult to examine under the microscope because it has been cut on an angle. This may prevent your pathologist from providing a complete diagnosis based on the tissue sample available. Tangential sectioning is typically in small tissue samples such as biopsies. How …
Read More »

Deep fibromatosis

Background: Deep fibromatosis or desmoid tumour is a benign (non-cancerous) type of tumour that starts in connective tissue. It is considered locally aggressive because it can grow into surrounding tissues and organs. The tumour can also grow back if not completely removed. However, it will not metastasize (spread) to other body parts. Other names for …
Read More »

Squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity

What is squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity? Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the most common type of cancer in the oral cavity. The oral cavity includes the lips, tongue, floor of the mouth, gingiva (gums), buccal mucosa (inner cheeks), and palate (roof of the mouth). Squamous cell carcinoma often develops from a pre-cancerous …
Read More »

Barrett’s esophagus

Barrett’s esophagus is a condition where the lining of your esophagus – the tube that carries food from your mouth to your stomach – changes over time. Normally, the esophagus is lined by flat cells called squamous cells, which are strong and designed to handle the friction caused by swallowing food. In Barrett’s esophagus, these …
Read More »

1 17 18 19 20 21 24
A+ A A-