thyroid cancer

Your pathology report for minimally invasive Hurthle cell carcinoma

What is minimally invasive Hurthle cell carcinoma? Minimally invasive Hurthle cell carcinoma is a type of thyroid cancer. The tumour is separated from the normal thyroid gland by a thin band of tissue called a tumour capsule. In a “minimally invasive” tumour, groups of cancer cells have broken through the tumour capsule and spread into …
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Your pathology report for encapsulated angioinvasive Hurthle cell carcinoma

Encapsulated angioinvasive Hurthle cell carcinoma is a type of thyroid cancer. The tumour is called “encapsulated” because it is separated from the normal thyroid gland by a thin band of tissue called a tumour capsule. “Angioinvasive” means that cancer cells were found inside at least one blood vessel outside of the tumour. Another name for …
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Your pathology report for widely invasive follicular thyroid carcinoma

Widely invasive follicular thyroid carcinoma is a rare but more aggressive type of thyroid cancer that starts from follicular cells, the cells in the thyroid gland that produce thyroid hormones. It is considered a well-differentiated carcinoma, meaning that the cancer cells retain a somewhat normal appearance under the microscope. However, unlike less aggressive forms of …
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Your pathology report for encapsulated angioinvasive follicular thyroid carcinoma

Encapsulated angioinvasive follicular thyroid carcinoma is a type of thyroid cancer that starts from the follicular cells of the thyroid gland. These are the same cells that produce thyroid hormones. This tumour is considered a well-differentiated carcinoma, meaning the cancer cells still look similar to normal thyroid cells under the microscope. The word encapsulated means …
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Your pathology report for minimally invasive follicular thyroid carcinoma

Minimally invasive follicular thyroid carcinoma is a type of thyroid cancer that starts from follicular cells—the cells in the thyroid gland responsible for producing thyroid hormones. This tumour is classified as a well-differentiated carcinoma, which means the cancer cells still resemble normal thyroid cells when examined under the microscope. The term minimally invasive means that …
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Your pathology report for poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma

Poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma (PDTC) is a rare type of thyroid cancer that falls between well differentiated thyroid cancers, such as papillary thyroid carcinoma and follicular thyroid carcinoma, and the more aggressive anaplastic thyroid carcinoma. This type of cancer is considered high-grade, meaning it tends to grow and spread more quickly than other thyroid cancers. …
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Your pathology report for anaplastic thyroid carcinoma

Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma is a rare and very aggressive type of thyroid cancer. Although it starts from the same cells that make up the normal thyroid gland, the tumour cells become so abnormal that they no longer look or behave like typical thyroid cells. For this reason, anaplastic thyroid carcinoma is sometimes called undifferentiated thyroid …
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Hurthle cell carcinoma

Background: Hurthle cell carcinoma, also known as oncocytic carcinoma, is a rare and distinct type of thyroid cancer characterized by the presence of Hurthle cells. These cells are large, with abundant granular eosinophilic cytoplasm due to the high number of mitochondria and a prominent nucleolus. What are the symptoms of Hurthle cell carcinoma? Symptoms of …
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Your pathology report for follicular thyroid carcinoma

Follicular thyroid carcinoma is a type of thyroid cancer that starts from follicular cells, the cells in the thyroid gland responsible for making thyroid hormones. It is considered a well-differentiated carcinoma, meaning the tumour cells still resemble normal thyroid cells under the microscope, but unlike benign thyroid tumours, these cancer cells show invasion into nearby …
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Your pathology report for papillary thyroid carcinoma

Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common type of thyroid cancer, accounting for approximately 80% of all cases. The thyroid gland, a vital butterfly-shaped organ located in the front of the neck, plays an important role in regulating metabolic processes within the body. The term “papillary” comes from the cancer cells’ appearance under a …
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